Do I Need to Come Down There Again Because Its Looking Like I Do
What Should I Practise if I Run across a Bear?
Seeing a behave in the wild is a special care for for any visitor to a national park. While information technology is an heady moment, information technology is important to think that bears in national parks are wild and can exist dangerous. Their behavior is sometimes unpredictable. Although rare, attacks on humans have occurred, inflicting serious injuries and death. Each behave and each experience is unique; in that location is no unmarried strategy that volition work in all situations and that guarantees condom. Most bear encounters end without injury. Following some basic guidelines may help to lessen the threat of danger. Your safe can depend on your ability to calm the bear.
When you arrive in a park, always retrieve to check with the nearest visitor center or backcountry function for the latest deport rubber data.
If a comport happens to surprise you lot, stay calm. Do not surprise the conduct if information technology's unaware of your presence.

Avoiding an Encounter
Following viewing etiquette is the first step to avoiding an encounter with a bear that could escalate into an attack. Keeping your distance and not surprising bears are some of the most of import things you tin do. Most bears will avoid humans if they hear them coming. Pay attention to your environment and brand a special effort to be noticeable if you are in an area with known bear activity or a practiced food source, such as berry bushes.
Bear Encounters
Once a acquit has noticed you and is paying attention to you, additional strategies can help prevent the state of affairs from escalating.
- Place yourself by talking calmly so the bear knows you are a human and non a prey animal. Remain notwithstanding; stand up your ground only slowly wave your artillery. Help the bear recognize you equally a human. Information technology may come closer or stand up on its hind legs to become a better look or smell. A continuing bear is normally curious, not threatening.
- Stay calm and remember that about bears practise non want to attack you; they usually just want to be left alone. Bears may bluff their way out of an encounter by charging and then turning abroad at the concluding 2nd. Bears may also react defensively past woofing, yawning, salivating, growling, snapping their jaws, and laying their ears dorsum. Continue to talk to the bear in depression tones; this volition help you stay calmer, and information technology won't be threatening to the deport. A scream or sudden movement may trigger an attack. Never imitate bear sounds or make a high-pitched squeal.
- Pick upward modest children immediately. Do non make any loud noises or screams—the bear may retrieve it's the sound of a prey animal. Slowly wave your arms in a higher place your head and tell the acquit to dorsum off. Do NOT run or make any sudden movements. Do non make whatsoever loud noises or screams—the conduct may think it'due south the sound of a prey animal.
- Hike and travel in groups. Groups of people are unremarkably noisier and smellier than a single person. Therefore, bears often become aware of groups of people at greater distances, and because of their cumulative size, groups are besides intimidating to bears.
- Brand yourselves look every bit large as possible (for example, move to higher ground).
- Exercise Non allow the bear access to your food. Getting your food volition only encourage the carry and make the problem worse for others.
- Exercise Not drop your pack equally information technology can provide protection for your back and prevent a bear from accessing your food.
- If the bear is stationary, motility away slowly and sideways; this allows you to keep an eye on the bear and avoid tripping. Moving sideways is likewise non-threatening to bears.
- Do Non run, only if the bear follows, stop and agree your footing. Bears can run as fast every bit a racehorse both uphill and down. Similar dogs, they volition chase fleeing animals.
- Exercise Not climb a tree. Both grizzlies and black bears can climb trees.
- Exit the expanse or have a detour. If this is incommunicable, look until the bear moves away. E'er leave the carry an escape route.
- Exist especially cautious if you lot run across a female with cubs; never identify yourself between a mother and her cub, and never try to approach them. The chances of an attack escalate greatly if she perceives you lot equally a danger to her cubs.
Conduct Attacks
Bear attacks are rare; most bears are but interested in protecting food, cubs, or their infinite. Nonetheless, being mentally prepared can assistance you lot have the most effective reaction. Every situation is different, but beneath are guidelines on how dark-brown bear attacks can differ from black bear attacks. Aid protect others by reporting all bear incidents to a park ranger immediately. Above all, go along your altitude from bears!
- Brown/Grizzly Bears: If you lot are attacked past a brown/grizzly bear, leave your pack on and PLAY Expressionless. Lay flat on your tum with your easily clasped behind your cervix. Spread your legs to make it harder for the bear to turn y'all over. Remain yet until the deport leaves the area. Fighting back commonly increases the intensity of such attacks. However, if the set on persists, fight back vigorously. Use any you have at hand to striking the carry in the face up.
- Blackness Bears: If y'all are attacked past a blackness acquit, DO NOT PLAY Dead. Try to escape to a secure identify such every bit a car or building. If escape is not possible, try to fight back using any object available. Concentrate your kicks and blows on the deport'south confront and muzzle.
If any bear attacks you in your tent, or stalks y'all and and so attacks, do NOT play dead—fight back! This kind of assault is very rare, merely tin be serious because it ofttimes means the bear is looking for food and sees you equally prey.
Deport Pepper Spray
Bear pepper spray can be an important thing to bear when exploring the back country. Information technology is used defensively to stop an aggressive, charging, or attacking carry. Although it's used in the same mode you would use mace on an attacking person, bear pepper spray and man pepper spray are not the same. Make sure you select an EPA canonical production that is specifically designed to finish aggressive bears. It is not a repellent so practice non apply to your torso or equipment. Check with your national park to see if comport pepper spray is recommended or immune for the activities y'all take planned. Larn more than about selecting and using bear pepper spray in this introductory video or past visiting the Using Spray to Deter an Ambitious Bear page on Yellowstone'due south website.
Source: https://www.nps.gov/subjects/bears/safety.htm
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